In this episode of Heartland Politics, host Robin Johnson interviews Erin Murphy, the Des Moines Bureau Chief of the Gazette, about the top political and governmental stories in Iowa for 2023 and predictions for 2024.
Murphy highlights the new laws passed by the Republican-controlled Iowa legislature regarding LGBTQ issues in schools as the top story for 2023. These laws include banning books and curriculum about sexual acts, gender identity and orientation teachings, and transition treatments for minors. Another significant story is the passing of an abortion bill following the overturning of Roe v. Wade, which puts abortion restrictions back in effect while the law is challenged in courts.
The passing of school choice legislation allowing taxpayer funding for private school tuition through Education Savings Accounts is also emphasized as a major achievement for 2023. This is a long-time priority for Republicans in Iowa. Additionally, the loss of Iowa Democrats' first-in-the-nation status for the presidential nominating process is seen as a significant blow to the state party and rural Democrats' influence. Donald Trump's continued dominance in Iowa Republican caucus polls, with consistent support around 45-50%, is also noted as a noteworthy development.
Looking ahead to 2024, Murphy predicts that the outcome of the Iowa Republican caucuses on February 6th will be a major focus. The question of whether Ron DeSantis or Nikki Haley can mount a strong second-place challenge to Trump will be closely watched. Governor Reynolds' endorsement of DeSantis and its political implications, especially if Trump remains dominant nationally, are also highlighted as important factors to consider. The turnout and competitiveness of the general election, with no statewide races, will be another key aspect to monitor, as well as whether Republicans can hold all four congressional seats. The Iowa Supreme Court's ruling on the new abortion law and the potential aggressiveness of Republicans with state income tax cuts are also mentioned as significant topics for 2024.
Murphy concludes the interview by expressing his anticipation to see how accurate his predictions for 2024 turn out to be. Listeners are encouraged to stay tuned and follow the unfolding of these political and governmental stories in Iowa.