Lawyers from Harvard University and the Trump administration will be back in federal court in Boston on Monday over Harvard's ability to enroll international students.
On June 4, President Trump issued a proclamation preventing Harvard's international students from entering the country, citing national security concerns.
Rather than disqualifying Harvard students from receiving visas, as other federal agencies have attempted to do, the presidential order marked the first time Trump has stepped in directly, using his executive powers to limit Harvard. His executive order says the university has failed to account for "known illegal activity" by students there.
"Admission into the United States to attend, conduct research, or teach at our Nation's institutions of higher education is a privilege granted by our Government, not a guarantee," the proclamation states.
The Trump administration has also argued that Harvard violated students' civil rights, including failing to protect Jewish students, and that banning the school from enrolling international students is warranted.
The Ivy League school amended an existing lawsuit against the administration to ask a judge to block the order, calling the president's actions "another illegal retaliatory step," and claiming the government is in violation of the school's First Amendment rights.
U.S. District Judge Alison D. Burroughs, an Obama appointee, issued a temporary block and on Monday will decide whether to extend it until Harvard's lawsuit goes to trial.
Harvard enrolls about 7,000 international students, more than a quarter of the student body. While the legal battle plays out, Harvard has maintained that it will continue enrolling international students, based on the previous temporary order of the court.
"The court hearing is a very big deal for international students," says Alfred Williamson, who is from Wales in the United Kingdom, and just finished his first year at Harvard. "The part that is most frustrating and scary is that there's nothing we can do to influence the outcome. We just have to sit here and wait and cross our fingers."
The battle over international students is one of several fronts in a running campaign by the administration, which has also cancelled grants and threatened Harvard's tax-exempt status.
"The fight seems far from over," says Williamson, who faces uncertainty over what his sophomore year will look like and whether he'll be able to attend Harvard. "As international students we can't really see the end of it."
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